California Business and Professionals Code 655.6
- It is unlawful for any person licensed under this division or under any initiative act referred
to in this division to charge, bill or otherwise solicit payment from any patient, client, customer,
or third-party payer for cytologic services relating to the examination of gynecologic slides
if those services were not rendered by that person or under his or her direct supervision.
- Clinical laboratories performing cytologic examination of gynecologic slides shall directly
bill either the patient or the responsible third-party payer for the cytologic services rendered
by those laboratories. Clinical laboratories shall not bill the patient or surgeon who requests
the tests.
- For the purposes of this section, any person or entity who is responsible to pay for cytologic
examination of gynecologic slide services provided to that patient shall be considered a responsible
third-party payer.
- This section shall not apply to any of the following:
- Any person who, or any clinical laboratory that, contracts directly with a health care service
plan licensed pursuant to Section 1349 of the Health and Safety Code, if services are to be
provided to members of the plan on a prepaid basis.
- Any person who, or clinic that, provides cytologic examination of gynecologic slides services
without charge to the patient, or on a sliding scale payment basis where the patient’s charge
for services is determined by the patient’s ability to pay.
- Health care programs operated by public entities, including, but not limited to, colleges
and universities.
- Health care programs operated by private educational institutions to serve the health care
needs of their students.
- Any person who, or clinic that, contracts with an employer to provide medical services to
employees of the employer if the cytologic services relating to the examination of gynecologic
slides are provided under the contract.
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